In 1996, chimneys were the second highest area of origin for residential structure fires in Washington State and accounted for 12% of all residential structure fires.

The Chimney Safety Institute of America reports that creosote accumulation is the leading cause of chimney fires. A chimney that is dirty, blocked or is in disrepair can inhibit proper venting of smoke up the flue and can also cause a chimney fire. Nearly all residential fires originating in the chimney are preventable. An annual chimney inspection by a certified chimney sweep can prevent fire or carbon monoxide poisoning. The Chimney Safety Institute of America recommends the following chimney safety tips:

• Have your chimney checked every year.
• Burn only well seasoned hardwoods.
• Install a carbon monoxide detector.
• Install a chimney cap.
• Have your chimney waterproofed.
• Have your chimney flashing inspected and maintained.
• Have a sealing damper installed in your wood-burning system.
• Have your chimney sweep ensure that your chimney has a appropriate liner.
• Following a violet storm, earthquake, flood or lightening strike, have your chimney inspected for damage - inside and out.
• Hire a certified chimney sweep.

(Information courtesy of 'Fire Facts', Washington State Patrol Fire Protection Bureau)

Chimney Safety Institute of America, 16021 Industrial Drive, Suite 8: Gaithersburg, MD 20877; 1-800-536-0118; WEB SITE http://www.csia.org

'Heat Without Getting Burned' pamphlet, National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269; 1-800-344-3555; WEB SITE http://www.nfpa.org

'Tips for a Friendly Fireplace' brochure, Duraflame Inc., Andre Public Relations, 500 Union Street, Suite 1038, Seattle, WA 98101; phone: 206-628-9018